The Secretary-General proposes a 2023 budget of $3.22billion before recosting, including $767.1million for special political missions, which is an increase of $102.4 million, or 3.3percent, compared with the 2022 approximation. ABDALLAH BACHAR BONG, Chair of the Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions (ACABQ), introduced the Advisory Committees report, titled First report on the proposed programme budget for 2023 (document A/77/7). This has contributed to the discussion. In accordance with General Assembly resolution 72/279, the Funding Compact sets out ambitious commitments by Member States and the United Nations Sustainable Development Group to ensure predictable and flexible funding for United Nations development activities. Assessed contributions are mandatory. On productivity in the areas of services, documentation and translation, he welcomed the Advisory Committees recommendations. Differences over Taiwans status have fueled rising tensions between the island and the mainland. How is the UN funded? A simple explanation of a complex system - Quartz The U.S. government contributed about $12.5 billion to the United Nations in 2021, the most recent fiscal year with full data available. By entering your email and clicking subscribe, you're agreeing to receive announcements from CFR about our products and services, as well as invitations to CFR events. On special political missions, he reiterated the African Groups stance that they are the most effective tool for sustaining international peace and expressed regret over the Fifth Committees failure to provide adequate financial and human resources during the seventysixth session. With Prospect of Peace Remote, Palestine Refugee Agency 'One of the Few He said it is the fourth programme budget since Member States approved, on a trial basis, the biggest change in the planning and budgeting processes since the 1970s: a move from a biennial programme and budgetary cycle to an annual exercise. The United States nearly lost its vote at the General Assembly as millions of dollars in unpaid assessments accrued. Increasing the Working Capital Fund by an additional $100million, by using a part of the credits returnable to Member States in 2023, will permanently increase the liquidity reserves. In order to achieve our mandate, UNDP relies entirely on voluntary contributions from UN Member States, multilateral organizations, private sector and other sources, in the form of unrestricted regular resources (core), and contributions earmarked for a specific theme, programme or project. Voluntary contributions are made at the discretion of each state. Any reduction in the budget of this Commission would negatively affect the implementation of programmes entrusted to it, he said, stressing that ESCWA has contributed greatly to the sustainable development of Iraq. While he would like to have a budget that enables effective debt relief, provides concessional funding for middle-income countries in vulnerable situations and allows for climate finance to fully respond to the needs of developing countries in their just transitions and in building capacity and resilience, this is not the budget before the Committee, he said. As no savings from efficiencies have been identified or transferred to the Development Account, the Assembly should ask the Secretary-General to present options for funding modalities for future budget submissions that aim to reach a resource level not less than 0.5percent of the overall budget proposal, account for the Accounts evolving resources and ensure delivery on Member States goals and needs. To that end, the United Kingdom will hold the Organization to account for how it has used and will use its resources to deliver results, he said. The UN Environment Programme ( UNEP) estimates that adaptation costs alone faced by just developing countries will be in a range of $140 billion to $300 billion per year by 2030, and $280 billion to $500 billion annually by 2050. The representative of Thailand, aligning himself with the Group of 77 and China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), said the Fifth Committee must deliver a well-planned, cost-effective budget that optimizes resource use. SILVIO GONZATO, representative of the European Union in its capacity as observer, noting that the Fifth Committees main duty is to enable the Organization to fully implement all mandates given by Member States, said the bloc will seek to adopt the 2023 programme plan and the 2023 programme budget in a timely manner. The proposed reductions to the development pillar, especially the Regional Commissions and related Secretariat departments, are concerning, he said. Most voluntary contributions are earmarked by the country for use toward a particular program or location. United Nations - Wikipedia It will also avert another liquidity crisis triggered by returning a large amount of unspent funds to Member States in 2023. Those payments are called contributions, and are divided into two types: assessed and voluntary. Member States expect the ACABQ to provide clear, technical and evidence-based advice to inform the Committees decision-making, he emphasized. On the Strategic Heritage Plan, she noted its contribution to ensuring a modern, effective and efficient organization that respects its personnel, environment and financial resources. The [six] missions were most influential in advocating and supporting consistent and enforceable implementation of gender quotas as the most effective temporary special measure to increase or maintain the percentage of women candidates and elected officials, he said. This includes the Organizations continued support for the implementation of the African Unions Agenda 2063. Such shifts are interdependent and mutually reinforcing: progress on each side enables progress on all. While welcoming the shift to an annual budget cycle and its contributions to a more results-oriented and responsive United Nations, he underscored the need to go further. As the U.S. government grapples with another deadline to increase its debt ceiling in 2023, economists warn that a possible default could have disastrous economic consequences. Aligning himself with the Group of 77, he said the programme budget does not have a programme base approved by Member States. He then echoed the call to strengthen the development pillar and to provide adequate resources through the regular budget for the Regional Commissions and their subregional offices to ensure a tailored response to the specific needs and priorities of their constituents. Not an official record. It is a major step towards more realistic planning and budgeting and reflects a greater focus on results, he said. As the Assembly will determine the modalities for the conferences preparatory process in 2023, he called for the Committee to provide full support. This interactive examines how nationwide bans on menthol cigarettes and flavored cigars, as proposed by the Biden administration on April 28, 2022, could help shrink the racial gap on U.S. lung cancer death rates. Renewing America, Backgrounder The United Nations has 193 member states, all of which pay yearly into the organization. It also frontloads a more comprehensive programme budget for human rights, which will facilitate more predictable resource planning for the Office of the0 High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), and proposes continuing strategic action to address racism in the United Nations Secretariat. The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) have signed a new three-year agreement worth 195 million Swedish Krona (roughly US$18.7 million) from 2023-2025. She then called for adequate attention and funding for conflict prevention and mediation and accountability. The UN system includes scores of entities dedicated to a range of areas including health and humanitarian needs and economic and cultural development. The Secretary-General should be asked to develop criteria and modalities for future reviews with the involvement of independent entities to avoid conflicts of interest and ensure impartiality and credibility. Rather, he would have liked a budget that enables effective debt relief, provides concessional funding for middle-income countries in vulnerable situations and allows for climate finance to fully respond to the needs of developing countries in their just transitions and in building capacity and resilience. The United Kingdom will examine all programmes to ensure effective coordination and collaboration across the system, focus activities where they have comparative advantage to avoid duplication and enhance performance and mandatory delivery through innovation, evaluation and continuous improvement. Member States must optimize their work and ensure strong political will to reach consensus within the Programme and Coordination Committee and the Assemblys Main Committees so as to provide the Fifth Committee with the time and ability to effectively translate the intergovernmental process on planning into the intergovernmental process on budget. He also expressed support for the development pillar and the strengthening of the mandates of the Organizations special envoys and UNRWA. The evaluation covered six missions: three peace operations in the Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo and Mali and three special political missions in Afghanistan, Iraq and Somalia. The reform of the United Nations development system (UNDS) involves a set of far-reaching changes in the way the UN development system works to help countries around the world in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. The U.N. appealed for $7 billion this year to provide food and other humanitarian . At the same time, the Secretariat should continue to strengthen the comprehensive budgetary performance and rigorously enforce financial discipline. Michael Bricknell and Will Merrow created the graphics. While peacekeeping operations with protection mandates made efforts to mainstream gender into their activities, they fell short of addressing politically motivated physical and non-physical violence targeting women in the context of elections, she noted. The deal, struck by Helms and then Senator Biden (D-DE), reduced the U.S. share of the UN administrative budget from 25 percent to 22 percent. Regarding the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), he said ACABQ has contradicted a long-standing Assembly resolution stating that only international staff salaries should be financed by the regular budget. Assessed dues also finance other UN bodies, including the International Atomic Energy Agency and the World Health Organization (WHO). The Presidents Inbox. He highlighted several elements of the budget. Under a biennial budget, there is a six-year cycle, he noted: for 2023-2024, the Programme and Coordination Committee would be providing advice based on mandates that existed in the middle of 2021 to judge the correlation between mandates and programme plans related to 2024. The United Nations is the worlds main organization for deliberating matters of peace and security, but its work encompasses far more than peacekeeping and conflict prevention. The Way Forward Between US$ 3.3-4.5 trillion per year needs to be mobilized to achieve the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
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